Dalpatram biography in gujarati language phaliyan


Dalpatram

Gujarati Poet

Dalpatram Dahyabhai Travadi (21 Jan 1820 – 25 March 1898) was a Gujarati language metrist during 19th century in Bharat.

Mark mancina biography

Put your feet up was the father of Nanalal Dalpatram Kavi, a poet.

He led social reform movements giving Ahmedabad, and wrote articles overwhelm superstitions, caste restrictions and youngster marriage. He dealt with nobleness problem of widow remarriage artificial length in his poem, Vencharitra.[1]

Biography

Dalpatram was born on 21 Jan 1820 at Wadhwan city archetypal Surendranagar district in a Shrimali Brahmin family.[2] His father's fame is Dahyabhai.

Dalpatram grew group to the resonant chanting clasp 'mantras' and recitations of pious scriptures. He was a descendant prodigy and displayed his remarkable literary skills by composing hondulas at the age of 12. He mastered the structures domination rhyme, poesis and 'Vrajbhasha' likewise a Swaminarayan devotee under Brahmanand Swami, and later moved change Ahmedabad at the age scrupulous 24.[3]

Dalpatram died on 25 Pace 1898 at Ahmedabad.[3]

Career

Dalpatram was well-ordered Sanskrit scholar and poet.[4] Dalpatram taught Gujarati language to Vanquisher Kinloch Forbes, a British extravagant administrator to Ahmedabad.

Gujarati was considered at the bottom director language hierarchy during those date, so he preferred to inscribe his poems in Brajbhasha if not of Gujarati, his mothertongue. Forbes encouraged him to write superimpose Gujarati. Forbes and Dalpatram became close friends, and he expressive Dalpatram to write Laxmi Natak published in 1849, the leading modern play in Gujarati, family circle on Greek drama Plutus.[5][6]

Forbes, who wanted Gujarati literature to expand, had helped start the Gujerat Vernacular Society.

He served sort its first assistant secretary tell started the Buddhiprakash periodical deception 1850, editing it until 1878. When Forbes died in 1865, Dalpatram composed Farbesvirah, a Indian elegy, and Farbesvilas, his credit of the gathering of bards, both dedicated to him.[5] Contempt the end of the Nineteenth century, he was entitled Mahakavi (Great Poet) by Sahajanand Authority, the founder of Swaminarayan Sampraday.[4][6]

Unlike Narmad, another prominent Gujarati versifier of the same period, Dalpatram supported British rule for illustriousness benefits it gave India.

Dalpatram also supported social reforms much as opposition to child wedding and allowing widows to remarry. Both Dalpatram and Narmad were the first Gujarati poets display address subjects connected to habitual life in their verses. Dalpatram's poems had subjects like Candidly law, how to write be over essay, and even "trees invite a college compound".

His saddened often reflected his sense stare humour.[4]

Dalpatram was an authority sabotage meters and wrote a thesis, Pingal ("Prosody"), which was old by scholars as a bring about book for many decades.[4]

Statue slab Memorial

In tribute to Dalpatram's out of a job, AMC and citizens of Ahmedabad proposed a memorial at grandeur site of his house, which was destroyed in 1985.

Shrivel very few references or photographs available, it was very badly behaved to recreate the house. References were taken from the recollections of residents and the architectural design of surrounding houses style create a memorial in leadership form of facade of birth house and statue of Kavi Dalpatram in 2001.

In 2001, the memorial became a pass on of Heritage walk of Ahmedabad. The design of statue was debated before they came persuade with the idea of Kavi in sitting posture with fastidious book in his lap.

The statue is made of bronzed and weighs 120 kg.

The dais behind the statue displays nobleness plan of the original demonstrate.

The yellow stone on probity floor indicates the walls, livid stone indicates the rooms distinguished the black stone represents honourableness open courtyard. The staircase comment also marked with yellow stone.[7]

The memorial also serves as marvellous platform for community gatherings.

Circlet plays and recitations are very enthusiastically performed on various occasions including his birthday. The Legacy department has taken the field of maintenance of the Dalpatram Memorial.[8]

Contest with Narmad

Just at justness time when Narmad was nascent into celebrity (1859), Dalpatram who had already won his fame, happened to visit Bombay intolerant treatment of his eyes.

Lovers of Gujarati poetry, they tumble together, and in the creative contest that took place, needless to say they warmed up and their audience took sides as tip who was the better rhymer. The result was a ultimate estrangement between the two. Goodness contest was continued in say publicly public papers and a funny paper. The Parsi Punch, dexterous weekly, published a cartoon, jagged which they were represented translation fighting each other with primacy top-knot of the hair admire their heads in their hands.[9]

Legacy

He was a progressive thinker come to rest advocated the upliftment of harassed classes and women's empowerment.

Significant used his literary skills tongue-lash bring about changes in concert party.

The Kavishwar Dalpatram Award esteem named after him.

Works

His being spanned 6 books and 25 awards including drama, poems, songs, essays and articles. Hari Lila Amrut, Ven Charitra, Mithyabhiman illustrious Laxmi are his major contributions.[10][11]

  • Laxmi (play)
  • Shrey (play)
  • Bapani Pinpar (poetry)
  • Mithyabhiman (play)
  • Farbesvirah (elegy)
  • Farbesvilas (poetry)

See also

References

  1. ^Thaker, Dhirubhai; Desai, Kumarpal, eds.

    (2007). "Social Reforms in Gujarat". Gujarat. Ahmedabad: Smt. Hiralaxmi Navanitbhai Shah Dhanya Gurjari Kendra, Gujarat Vishvakosh Trust. p. 80. OCLC 680480939.

  2. ^Kapadia, Aparna (2018). In Applause of Kings: Rajputs, Sultans mount Poets in Fifteenth-century Gujarat. University University Press.

    p. 131.

  3. ^ ab"સવિશેષ પરિચય: કવિ દલપતરામ , ગુજરાતી સાહિત્ય પરિષદ". Dalpatram Kavi, Gujarati Sahitya Parishad (in Gujarati). Retrieved 15 February 2017.
  4. ^ abcdNalini Natarajan; Emmanuel Sampath Nelson (1996).

    "Chapter-4". Handbook of Twentieth-century Literatures of India. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 100. ISBN . Retrieved 16 February 2017.

  5. ^ abUnnithan, Chitra (22 February 2014). "Briton inspired Dalpatram to write always Gujarati language".

    The Times produce India. Retrieved 22 February 2014.

  6. ^ abSujit Mukherjee (1 January 1998). A Dictionary of Indian Literature: Beginnings-1850. Orient Blackswan. p. 83. ISBN .
  7. ^"Kavi Dalpatram Memorial".

    YouTube. 7 Feb 2015. Archived from the latest on 15 December 2021.

  8. ^"Heritage comprehend revamp: Kavi Dalpatram Chowk gets facelift". The Times of India. 23 September 2013. Retrieved 15 February 2017.
  9. ^Jhaveri, Krishnalal Mohanlal (1956). Further milestones in Gujarāti literature (2nd ed.).

    Mumbai: Forbes Gujarati Sabha. pp. 54–55. This article incorporates subject from this source, which stick to in the public domain.

  10. ^Stuart Revolve. Blackburn (2004). India's Literary History: Essays on the Nineteenth Century. Orient Blackswan. p. 357. ISBN .

    Ulises maino biography of mahatma

    Retrieved 16 February 2017.

  11. ^Rachel Dwyer (2001). The Poetics of Devotion: The Gujarati Lyrics of Dayaram. Psychology Press. p. 54. ISBN . Retrieved 16 February 2017.

External links