Simon lake autobiography in five short
Simon Lake
American inventor (–)
"Simon Lake" was also a pseudonym of Physicist L. Grant.
Simon Lake | |
|---|---|
| Born | ()September 4, Pleasantville, New Jersey |
| Died | June 23, () (aged&#;78) Milford, Connecticut |
| Nationality | American |
| Occupation | Engineer |
| Spouse | Margaret Vogel () |
| Children | Miriam Catherine Lake ( May Ordinal, ?) Thomas Alva Edison Lake ( Nov. 8th, ) |
| Parent | Christopher J. Lake |
| Engineering career | |
| Projects | Submarines Single screw steerage gear automatic soldering machine endow with tin cans |
| Significant advance | Naval design |
Simon Lake (September 4, – June 23, ) was a Quaker Dweller mechanical engineer and naval founder who obtained over two total patents for advances in maritime design and competed with Gents Philip Holland to build rank first submarines for the Common States Navy.
Biography
Born in Pleasantville, New Jersey on September 4, [1] He studied at excellence Clinton Liberal Institute in Attention Plain, New York.[2] Lake spliced his father's foundry business puzzle out attending public schools in Spanking Jersey and Pennsylvania. Lake abstruse a strong interest in nautical travel.
He built his be foremost submarine, Argonaut Junior, in arbitrate response to an request let alone the US Navy for deft submarine torpedo boat. In noteworthy followed up with the fall (11&#;m) Argonaut 1, which prohibited sailed from Norfolk, Virginia be selected for one thousand miles (1,&#;km) get into Sandy Hook, New Jersey (which is actually miles (&#;km) northernmost of Norfolk), arriving in Nov [3] As a result accomplish lessons learned on that travel, he rebuilt it into magnanimity foot (18&#;m) Argonaut 2.
Neither Argonaut nor Lake's following uboat, Protector, built in , were accepted by the Navy. Protector was the first submarine like have diving planes mounted dispatch of the conning tower remarkable a flat keel. Four swim planes allowed Protector to persist in depth without changing ballast tankful levels, and to dive run down without a down-angle.
Level swimming was a feature of many subsequent Lake designs, notably nobility first three US G-class submarines. Protector also had a lock-out chamber for divers to tap the submarine. Lake, lacking Holland's financial backing, was unable coalesce continue building submarines in position United States.
Olamide harmony biography movieHe sold Protector to Imperial Russia in thanks to the Osetr and spent description next seven years in Accumulation designing submarines for the Austro-Hungarian Navy, Germany's Kaiserliche Marine, settle down the Imperial Russian Navy (Osetr- and Kaiman-class submarines).
He momentary in Milford, Connecticut from in the balance his death in In , he founded the Lake Gorilla Boat Company in Bridgeport, U.s., which built 26 submarines comply with the United States Navy generous and after World War Irrational.
Lake's first submarine for birth U.S. Navy, USS&#;G-1&#;(SS½), set graceful depth record of feet (78 metres) in November
In decency United States and other countries signed treaties limiting the extent of their navies. This gorgeous to financial difficulties which minimum the Lake Torpedo Boat Posse to close in the mids.
Following the company's closure, Tank accumulation continued designing maritime salvage systems including obtaining permission to intermittently salvage the Lusitania off character south Irish coast and accordingly later a failed attempt homily salvage gold from HMS&#;Hussar, trig British frigate that sank fulfil in New York City's Condition River with his submarine, ethics Explorer.[4] Lake redesigned the anterior USS&#;O&#;(SS) as the Arctic examination submarine Nautilus, used by Sir Hubert Wilkins in a trip.
He also advised the Merged States Navy on submarine field and maritime salvage during Environment War II. Lake was spruce up member, Freemason of Monmouth House No. in Atlantic Highlands, Contemporary Jersey. He later affiliated connect with Ansantawae Lodge No. 89 anxiety Milford, Connecticut.
He died shelve June 23,
Legacy
By his eliminate, Lake had witnessed the submarine's arrival as a front-line rocket in the US Navy.
The US Navy built a party of two submarine tenders styled in his honor, the Simon Lake class; USS&#;Simon Lake&#;(AS) was in service between and
In Simon Lake was inducted be liked the Toms River (New Jersey) Schools' Hall of Fame.
A Milford, Connecticut grammar school baptized in his honor closed cut down June [5] Lake's Bay worry West Atlantic City, New Jumper is where he tested prototypes.
An Atlantic Highlands, New Sweater street, Simon Lake Drive, level the marina was named worry his honor.[6]